Win2000命令及功能全集 accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 輔助工具導向 acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接顯示安裝工具 append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允許程式打開制定目錄中的資料 arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 顯示和更改電腦的IP與硬體物理位址的對應列表 at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 計劃運行任務 atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM調用管理器統計 attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 顯示和更改文件和文件夾屬性 autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 檢測修復文件系統 autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在啟動過程中自動轉化系統 autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在自動過程中格式化進程 autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用長檔案名格式 bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通報啟動成功 cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 顯示和編輯ACL calc.exe > Windows Calculators 計算器 cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 與終端伺服器相關的查詢 charmap.exe > Character Map 字元對應表 chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 啟動或停用會話記錄 chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改變埠（終端服務） chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改變用戶（終端服務） chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁片檢測程式 chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁片檢測程式 cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 組成Ci文檔服務 cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上顯示或改變加密的文件或目錄 cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引內容 ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 變換Cookie cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁片清理 cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客戶網路工具 clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪貼簿查看器 clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 運行Clipboard服務 clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系統文件列表清單 cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 顯示域的集群 _cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 沒什麼 好說的！ cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自動下載連接管理 cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 連接管理器 cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 連接管理器監視 cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 連接管理器配置文件安裝程式 comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比較兩個文件和文件集的內容＊ compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 顯示或改變NTFS分區上文件的壓縮狀態 conime.exe > Console IME IME控制臺 control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 轉換文件系統到NTFS convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 轉換IIS日誌文件格式到NCSA格式 cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 轉換顯示模式 cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 較本宿主版本 csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客戶伺服器Runtime進程 csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式轉換程式 dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相關 dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置屬性 dcphelp.exe > ? dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安裝向導 ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共用 ddmprxy.exe > debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦！ dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分區磁片碎片整理程式 dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分區磁片碎片整理程式 dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一個DFS樹 dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分散式文件系統初始化 dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分散式文件系統伺服器 diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 製作CAB文件 diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁片性能計數器 dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM applications. 所有COM 應用軟體的主進程 dllhst3g.exe > dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁片管理服務 dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁片管理服務的一部分 dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行創建宏 dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS擴展 dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接運行幫助 drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 華生醫生錯誤檢測 drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 華生醫生顯示和配置管理 dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X診斷工具 edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本編輯器（歷史悠久啊！） edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本編輯器（歷史悠久啊！） esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS資料庫工具 eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程式 eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 轉換EXE文件到二進位 expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解壓縮 extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速訪問在記憶體中的硬碟文件 faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 傳真封面編輯 faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 顯示傳真佇列 faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 發送傳真向導 faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 啟動傳真服務 fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比較兩個文件的不同 find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一個用戶並顯示出統計結果 fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修復MAPI文件 flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允許或者禁用暫存檔案目錄 fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 顯示字體文件中的字體 forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 強制文件在DOS模式下運行 freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空當接龍 ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 圖形介面驅動 grovel.exe > grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 轉換程式管理員組 help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 顯示幫助 hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 顯示機器的Hostname ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用戶安裝工具 ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定義文件夾向導 iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安裝包 iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重新啟動IIS服務 internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 鍵盤語言指示器 ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全監視器 ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程式 irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 無線連接 ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安裝或者刪除Service Control Manager中的服務 jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的調試器 jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 轉換Jet Engine資料庫 jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 壓縮Jet資料庫 jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行裝載者 krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心元件 label.exe > Change label for drives 改變驅動器的卷標 lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 許可證符合向導 ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目錄交換命令行管理 licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 終端服務許可協定管理 lights.exe > display connection status lights 顯示連接狀況 llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000許可協定管理 llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 啟動許可協定伺服器 lnkstub.exe > locator.exe > RPC Locator 遠端定位 lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 調用性能計數 logoff.exe > Log current user off. 登出用戶 lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 顯示遠端的LPD列印佇列的狀態，顯示被送到基於Unix的伺服器的列印任務 lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向列印任務到網路中的印表機。通常用於Unix客戶印表機將列印任務發送給連接了列印設備的NT的印表機伺服器。 lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 運行LSA和Server的DLL lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默認Server新的DNS域 macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大鏡 makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 製作CAB文件 mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 機器調試管理 mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 顯示記憶體狀態 migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 遷移密碼 mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制臺 mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting遠端桌面共用 mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目錄管理器 mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 創建、刪除或列出卷的裝入點。 mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒體播放器 mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知應用程式 mq1sync.exe > mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 資訊佇列備份和恢復工具 mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 資訊佇列交換連接設置 mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 資訊佇列遷移工具 mqsvc.exe > ? mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多點傳送路由 mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安裝MSCD msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 動態事務處理控制臺 msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 發送消息到本地或遠端客戶 mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML應用程式主機 msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 開始Windows安裝程式 mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 畫板 msswchx.exe > mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任務計劃表程式 mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任務計劃表安裝 narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft講述人 nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT（TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS）顯示協定統計和當前 TCP/IP 連接。 nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API伺服器端 net.exe > Net Utility 詳細用法看/？ net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升級版 netdde.exe > Network DDE will install itself into the background 安裝自己到後臺 netsh.exe > Creates a shell for network information 用於配置和監控 Windows 2000 命令行腳本介面。 netstat.exe > Displays current connections. 顯示協定統計和當前的 TCP/IP 網路連接。 nlsfunc.exe > Loads country-specific information 載入特定國家（地區）的資訊。Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系統不使用該命令。接受該命令只是?了與 MS-DOS 文件相容。 notepad.exe > Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 記事本 nslookup.exe > Displays information for DNS 該診斷工具顯示來自功能變數名稱系統 (DNS) 名稱伺服器的資訊。 ntbackup.exe > Opens the NT Backup Utility 備份和故障修復工具 ntbooks.exe > Starts Windows Help Utility 幫助 ntdsutil.exe > Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的維護 ntfrs.exe > NT File Replication Service NT文件複製服務 ntfrsupg.exe > ntkrnlpa.exe > Kernel patch 核心補丁 ntoskrnl.exe > Core NT Kernel KT的核心 ntsd.exe > ntvdm.exe > Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 類比16位Windows環境 nw16.exe > Netware Redirector NetWare轉向器 nwscript.exe > runs netware scripts 運行Netware腳本 odbcad32.exe > ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理 odbcconf.exe > Configure ODBC driver's and data source's from command line 命令行配置ODBC驅動和資料源 os2.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server (os2 /o) OS/2 os2srv.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 os2ss.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 osk.exe > On Screen Keyboard 螢幕鍵盤 packager.exe > Windows 2000 Packager Manager 物件包裝程式 pathping.exe > Combination of Ping and Tracert 包含Ping和Tracert的程式 pax.exe > is a POSIX program and path names used as arguments must be specified in POSIX format. Use "//C/Users/Default" instead of "C:\USERS\DEFAULT." 啟動攜帶型存檔互換 (Pax) 實用程式 pentnt.exe > Used to check the Pentium for the floating point division error. 檢查Pentium的浮點錯誤 perfmon.exe > Starts Windows Performance Monitor 性能監視器 ping.exe > Packet Internet Groper 驗證與遠端電腦的連接 posix.exe > Used for backward compatibility with Unix 用於相容Unix print.exe > Cmd line used to print files 列印文字檔案或顯示列印佇列的內容。 progman.exe > Program manager 程式管理器 proquota.exe > Profile quota program psxss.exe > POSIX Subsystem Application Posix子系統應用程式 qappsrv.exe > Displays the available application terminal servers on the network 在網路上顯示終端伺服器可用的程式 qprocess.exe > Display information about processes local or remote 在本地或遠端顯示進程的資訊（需終端服務） query.exe > Query TERMSERVER user process and sessions 查詢進程和對話 quser.exe > Display information about a user logged on 顯示用戶登陸的資訊（需終端服務） qwinsta.exe > Display information about Terminal Sessions. 顯示終端服務的資訊 rasadmin.exe > Start the remote access admin service 啟動遠端存取服務 rasautou.exe > Creates a RAS connection 建立一個RAS連接 rasdial.exe > Dial a connection 撥號連接 rasphone.exe > Starts a RAS connection 運行RAS連接 rcp.exe > Copies a file from and to a RCP service. 在 Windows 2000 電腦和運行遠端外殼埠監控程序 rshd 的系統之間複製文件 rdpclip.exe > RdpClip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal session and client console session. 再終端和本地複製和粘貼文件 recover.exe > Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 從壞的或有缺陷的磁片中恢復可讀取的資訊。 redir.exe > Starts the redirector service 運行重定向服務 regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位註冊服務 regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用腳本修改註冊許可 register.exe > Register a program so it can have special execution characteristics. 註冊包含特殊運行字元的程式 regsvc.exe > regsvr32.exe > Registers and unregister's dll's. As to how and where it register's them I dont know. 註冊和反註冊DLL regtrace.exe > Options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statements Trace 設置 regwiz.exe > Registration Wizard 註冊向導 remrras.exe > replace.exe > Replace files 用原始目錄中的同名文件替換目標目錄中的文件。 reset.exe > Reset an active section 重置活動部分 rexec.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. 在運行 REXEC 服務的遠端電腦上運行命令。rexec 命令在執行指定命令前，驗證遠端電腦上的用戶名，只有安裝了 TCP/IP 協定後才可以使用該命令。 risetup.exe > Starts the Remote Installation Service Wizard. 運行遠端安裝向導服務 route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制網路路由表 routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支援了！ router.exe > Router software that runs either on a dedicated DOS or on an OS/2 system. Route軟體在 DOS或者是OS/2系統 rsh.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service 在運行 RSH 服務的遠端電腦上運行命令 rsm.exe > Mounts and configures remote system media 配置遠端系統媒體 rsnotify.exe > Remote storage notification recall 遠端存儲通知回顯 rsvp.exe > Resource reservation protocol 源預約協定 runas.exe > RUN a program as another user 允許用戶用其他許可權運行指定的工具和程式 rundll32.exe > Launches a 32-bit dll program 啟動32位元DLL程式 runonce.exe > Causes a program to run during startup 運行程式再開始功能表中 rwinsta.exe > Reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 重置會話子系統硬體和軟體到最初的值 savedump.exe > Does not write to e:\winnt\user.dmp 不寫入User.dmp中 scardsvr.exe > Smart Card resource management server 子能卡資源管理伺服器 schupgr.exe > It will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade the schema. (part of ADSI) 讀取計劃更新文件和更新計劃 secedit.exe > Starts Security Editor help 自動安全性配置管理 services.exe > Controls all the services 控制所有服務 sethc.exe > Set High Contrast - changes colours and display mode Logoff to set it back to normal 設置高對比 setreg.exe > Shows the Software Publishing State Key values 顯示軟體發佈的國家語言 setup.exe > GUI box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components 安裝程式（轉到控制面板） setver.exe > Set Version for Files 設置 MS-DOS 子系統向程式報告的 MS-DOS 版本號 sfc.exe > System File Checker test and check system files for integrity 系統文件檢查 sfmprint.exe > Print Services for Macintosh 列印Macintosh服務 sfmpsexe.exe > sfmsvc.exe > shadow.exe > Monitor another Terminal Services session. 監控另外一台中端伺服器會話 share.exe > Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系統不使用該命令。接受該命令只是?了與 MS-DOS 文件相容 shmgrate.exe > shrpubw.exe > Create and Share folders 建立和共用文件夾 sigverif.exe > File Signature Verification 文件簽名驗證 skeys.exe > Serial Keys utility 序列號製作工具 smlogsvc.exe > Performance Logs and Alerts 性能日誌和警報 smss.exe > sndrec32.exe > starts the Windows Sound Recorder 答錄機 sndvol32.exe > Display the current volume information 顯示聲音控制資訊 snmp.exe > Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network Mangement 簡單網路管理協定 snmptrap.exe > Utility used with SNMP SNMP工具 sol.exe > Windows Solitaire Game 紙牌 sort.exe > Compares files and Folders 讀取輸入、排序資料並將結果寫到螢幕、文字檔 SPOOLSV.EXE > Part of the spooler service for printing 列印池服務的一部分 sprestrt.exe > srvmgr.exe > Starts the Windows Server Manager 伺服器管理器 stimon.exe > WDM StillImage- > Monitor stisvc.exe > WDM StillImage- > Service subst.exe > Associates a path with a drive letter 將路徑與驅動器盤符關聯 svchost.exe > Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that are run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主進程 syncapp.exe > Creates Windows Briefcase. 創建Windows文件包 sysedit.exe > Opens Editor for 4 system files 系統組態編輯程式 syskey.exe > Encrypt and secure system database NT賬號資料庫按群工具 sysocmgr.exe > Windows 2000 Setup 2000安裝程式 systray.exe > Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低許可權運行systray taskman.exe > Task Manager 任務管理器 taskmgr.exe > Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任務管理器 tcmsetup.exe > telephony client wizard 電話服務客戶安裝 tcpsvcs.exe > TCP Services TCP服務 .exe > Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server termsrv.exe > Terminal Server 終端服務 tftp.exe > Trivial FTP 將文件傳輸到正在運行 TFTP 服務的遠端電腦或從正在運行 TFTP 服務的遠端電腦傳輸文件 tftpd.exe > Trivial FTP Daemon themes.exe > Change Windows Themes 桌面主題 tlntadmn.exe > Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服務管理 tlntsess.exe > Display the current Telnet Sessions 顯示目前的Telnet會話 tlntsvr.exe > Start the Telnet Server 開始Telnet服務 tracert.exe > Trace a route to display paths 該診斷實用程式將包含不同生存時間 (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息協定 (ICMP) 回顯資料包發送到目標，以決定到達目標採用的路由 tsadmin.exe > Terminal Server Administrator 終端服務管理器 tscon.exe > Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘貼用戶會話到終端對話 tsdiscon.exe > Disconnect a user from a terminal session 斷開終端服務的用戶 tskill.exe > Kill a Terminal server process 殺掉終端服務 tsprof.exe > Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用終端服務得出查詢結果 tsshutdn.exe > Shutdown the system 關閉系統 unlodctr.exe > Part of performance monitoring 性能監視器的一部分 upg351db.exe > Upgrade a jet database 升級Jet資料庫 ups.exe > UPS service UPS服務 user.exe > Core Windows Service Windows核心服務 userinit.exe > Part of the winlogon process Winlogon進程的一部分 usrmgr.exe > Start the windows user manager for domains 域用戶管理器 utilman.exe > This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000啟動時自動打開那台機器 verifier.exe > Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager vwipxspx.exe > Loads IPX/SPX VDM 調用IPX/SPX VDM w32tm.exe > Windows Time Server 時間伺服器 wextract.exe > Used to extract windows files 解壓縮Windows文件 winchat.exe > Opens Windows Chat 打開Windows聊天 winhlp32.exe > Starts the Windows Help System 運行幫助系統 winlogon.exe > Used as part of the logon process. Logon進程的一部分 winmine.exe > windows Game 打地雷 winmsd.exe > Windows Diagnostic utility 系統資訊 wins.exe > Wins Service Wins服務 winspool.exe > Print Routing 列印路由 winver.exe > Displays the current version of Windows 顯示Windows版本 wizmgr.exe > Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理導向 wjview.exe > Command line loader for Java 命令行調用Java wowdeb.exe > . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugee's VM 啟動時，32位元API需要 wowexec.exe > For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows應用程式上運行Windows wpnpinst.exe > ? write.exe > Starts MS Write Program 寫字板 wscript.exe > Windows Scripting Utility 腳本工具 wupdmgr.exe > Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 運行Windows升級向導 xcopy.exe > Used to copy directories 複製文件和目錄，包括子目錄