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請問stdlib之qsort的語法

答題得分者是:turboted
williamfox
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#1 引用回覆 回覆 發表時間:2003-05-26 02:35:31 IP:61.230.xxx.xxx 未訂閱
各位安: 小弟在書上發現quicksort在stdlib.h裡面有提供    可是小弟看不懂語法,可以請知道的朋友,教小弟一下嗎??     發表人 - williamfox 於 2003/05/26 04:43:15
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#2 引用回覆 回覆 發表時間:2003-05-26 06:26:22 IP:218.166.xxx.xxx 未訂閱
quicksort原理 http://www.cyut.edu.tw/~ckhung/olbook/algo/sort1.shtml quicksort 例子 http://alpha.luc.ac.be/~gjb/MIT-C/slides/quicksort.html    bcb help-online說明 Syntax    #include  void qsort(void *base, size_t nelem, size_t width, int (_USERENTRY *fcmp)(const void *, const void *)); Description Sorts using the quicksort algorithm. qsort is an implementation of the "median of three" variant of the quicksort algorithm. qsort sorts the entries in a table by repeatedly calling the user-defined comparison function pointed to by fcmp. base points to the base (0th element) of the table to be sorted. nelem is the number of entries in the table. width is the size of each entry in the table, in bytes. fcmp, the comparison function, must be used with the _USERENTRY calling convention. fcmp accepts two arguments, elem1 and elem2, each a pointer to an entry in the table. The comparison function compares each of the pointed-to items (*elem1 and *elem2 ), and returns an integer based on the result of the comparison. *elem1 < *elem2 fcmp returns an integer < 0 *elem1 == *elem2 fcmp returns 0 *elem1 > *elem2 fcmp returns an integer > 0 In the comparison, the less-than symbol (<) means the left element should appear before the right element in the final, sorted sequence. Similarly, the greater-than (>) symbol means the left element should appear after the right element in the final, sorted sequence. Return Value None. bcb5 help-online例子 #include #include #include int sort_function( const void *a, const void *b); char list[5][4] = { "cat", "car", "cab", "cap", "can" }; int main(void) { int x; qsort((void *)list, 5, sizeof(list[0]), sort_function); for (x = 0; x < 5; x ) printf("%s\n", list[x]); return 0; } int sort_function( const void *a, const void *b) { return( strcmp((char *)a,(char *)b) ); } 發表人 - turboted 於 2003/05/26 06:33:52 發表人 - turboted 於 2003/05/26 06:34:59
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#3 引用回覆 回覆 發表時間:2003-05-26 10:14:49 IP:61.230.xxx.xxx 未訂閱
謝謝你嚕,小弟了啦~~
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